Setting for work across firewalls
Prior to IBM Z Workload Scheduler version 8.2, running the commands to start or stop a workstation or to get the standard list, required opening a direct TCP/IP connection between the originator and the destination nodes. In a firewall environment, this forces users to break the firewall to open a direct communication path between the master and each fault-tolerant agent in the network.
The FIREWALL configurable attribute of the CPUREC statement
can be configured to send commands following the domain hierarchy,
instead of making the master or the domain manager open a direct connection.
In the design phase of an IBM Workload Scheduler network,
the administrator must know where the firewalls are positioned in
the network, which fault-tolerant agents and which domain managers
belong to a particular firewall, and what are the entry points into
the firewalls. When this has been clearly understood, the administrator
should define the FIREWALL option for all workstations
whose link with the corresponding domain manager is across a firewall.
This keyword corresponds to behind firewall in the workstation's
definition in the IBM Workload Scheduler database.
When the FIREWALL option is set to YES for a workstation
by using the CPUREC statement, it means that a firewall
exists between that particular workstation and its domain manager,
and that the link between the domain manager and the workstation (which
can itself be another domain manager) is the only allowed link between
the respective domains. Also, for all the workstations having this
option set to YES, the commands to start (start wkstation)
or stop (stop wkstation) the workstation or to get the standard
list (showjobs) and the download of centralized scripts, follow
the domain hierarchy instead of opening a direct connection between
the master (or domain manager) and the workstation. This makes a significant
improvement in security and performance. The default value for FIREWALL is
NO, meaning that there is no firewall boundary between the workstation
and its domain manager.
To specify that an extended agent is behind a firewall, set the FIREWALL keyword
for the host workstation. The host workstation is the IBM Workload Scheduler workstation
with which the extended agent communicates and where its access method
resides.